Concrete pathologies in sewer structures: microstructural analysis

Estimation of Service Life of Concrete Pipes in Sewer Networks

The expense of repair and maintenance of private and public sewage systems in Germany runs to about 100 billion US $. This primarily affects concrete pipes and brickwork sewers. Approximately 40 per cent of the damage can be attributed to corrosion by biogenous sulfuric acid attack as a result of long flow periods and insufficient ventilation of waste water. The report deals with investigations...

Fuzzy reliability analysis of concrete structures

This paper presents a methodological approach of wide generality for assessing the reliability of reinforced and prestressed concrete structures. As known, the numerical values of the parameters which define the geometrical and mechanical properties of this kind of structures, are affected by several sources of uncertainties. In a realistic approach such properties cannot be considered as deter...

Numerical Analysis of Sediment Transport in Sewer Pipe

The efficiency and economical performance of sewer systems is an essential issue in urban drainage. The need for sewers to carry sediment has been recognized for many years. One of the main problems in designing sewerage systems is the sediment deposition. Sedimentation in sewers occurs regularly according to the alternating natural flow. The present study investigates the hydraulic characteris...

3-D Interpretation of Sewer Circular Structures

A practical algorithm for 3-D interpretation of images taken in a sewer by a robot-inspector is presented. Modern sewers made of concrete present regular circular structures originating at the pipe ends as well as at the joints of the pipe sections. These pipe ends and joints provide regular marks on the sewer images and can be used for their 3-D interpretation. The key idea of the paper is to ...

Cast-in-place Concrete Parking Structures Advantages of Cast-in-place Concrete Parking Structures